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Dragonfly Energy Holdings Corp. (DFLI)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 delivered in-line revenue and a clear EPS beat: Net sales $15.97M vs S&P consensus $15.97M* and diluted EPS $(0.20) vs $(0.49); gross margin expanded 710 bps YoY to 29.7% .
    S&P Global consensus estimates noted with asterisk.
  • Mix shift and OEM strength (OEM +44% YoY to $10.68M) drove margin gains; Adjusted EBITDA improved to $(2.14)M from $(5.46)M YoY despite higher interest expense .
  • Balance sheet reset is a key catalyst: ~$90M gross equity raised since July and a debt restructuring that prepaid $45M, converted $25M to preferred equity, and forgave $5M; term debt now ~$19M at lower rate with extended covenants, improving customer confidence and order flow .
  • Q4 guide: net sales ~ $13.0M (seasonally slow quarter), Adj. EBITDA ~ $(3.3)M; management cited DTC visibility, government shutdown headwinds, and OEM seasonality; revenue guide is slightly above S&P consensus $12.94M* .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • OEM momentum: OEM net sales +44% YoY to $10.68M; multiple RV partnerships broadened, with increasing integration at the factory level .
    • Margin expansion: Gross margin rose 710 bps YoY to 29.7% on volume, product mix, and cost optimization initiatives .
    • Balance sheet de-risked: “For the first time as a public company, we feel we are playing offense” after ~$90M equity raises and debt restructuring (prepay $45M, convert $25M, forgive $5M), supporting order flow from larger customers .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Higher net loss: Net loss widened to $(11.07)M vs $(6.78)M YoY due to higher interest expense and warrant revaluation swing; EPS improved to $(0.20) given higher share count .
    • DTC softness: DTC net sales declined 2.2% YoY to $5.04M amid macro pressure; management flagged limited Q4 visibility and noted industrial customers were impacted by a government shutdown .
    • Seasonality and macro headwinds: Q4 outlook incorporates OEM seasonality, low consumer sentiment, volatile tariffs, and shutdown effects on industrials .

Financial Results

Historical performance (YoY and sequential)

MetricQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$12.72 $16.25 $15.97
Gross Margin %22.6% 28.3% 29.7%
Operating Expenses ($M)$8.90 $7.89 $8.51
Operating Income (Loss) ($M)$(6.03) $(3.28) $(3.78)
Net Income (Loss) ($M)$(6.78) $(7.03) $(11.07)
Diluted EPS ($)$(0.98) $(0.58) $(0.20)
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)$(5.46) $(2.24) $(2.14)

Q3 actual vs S&P Global consensus

MetricQ3 2025 ActualQ3 2025 S&P Consensus*
Revenue ($USD Millions)$15.97 $15.97*
Diluted EPS ($)$(0.20) $(0.49)*
  • Note: Values with asterisk retrieved from S&P Global.*

Segment net sales mix

Segment ($USD Millions)Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
OEM$8.09 $10.05 $10.68
DTC$5.02 $5.95 $5.04
Licensing$0.25 $0.25 $0.25
Total Net Sales$13.36 $16.25 $15.97

Additional KPIs

KPIQ3 2024Q2 2025Q3 2025
Gross Profit ($M)$2.87 $4.61 $4.74
Interest Expense, net ($M)$(5.62) $(5.44) $(6.41)
Cash and Cash Equivalents ($M)$2.73 (as of 6/30/25) $3.84 (as of 9/30/25)

Non-GAAP adjustments: Adjusted EBITDA excludes stock-based comp, warrant fair value changes, separation expenses, lease/asset impairments, preferred stock financing and debt restructure costs .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Sales ($M)Q3 2025~$15.9 (8/14) ~$16.0 (10/13 prelim) Raised
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)Q3 2025~$(2.7) (8/14) ~$(2.2) (10/13 prelim) Raised
Net Sales ($M)Q4 2025N/A~$13.0 (11/14) New
Adjusted EBITDA ($M)Q4 2025N/A~$(3.3) (11/14) New

Context vs S&P consensus: Q4 revenue guide ~$13.0M vs $12.94M*; EBITDA guide ~$(3.3)M vs $(3.43)M* (slightly better than consensus) .
Note: Values with asterisk retrieved from S&P Global.*

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1–Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
OEM integration and RV partnershipsOEM-led growth; Airstream standard systems for select 2026 models; turnkey integrated solutions emphasized OEM +44% YoY; expanded partnerships incl. Airstream, Awaken RV, Ember RV; “deepening integration” ↑ Strengthening
Heavy-duty trucking pilotsDualFlow Power Pack; pilots progressing; expected revenue impact to start ramping in 1H26 Production orders starting from a large fleet; PACCAR validation and co-authored white paper; “when, not if” adoption ↑ Accelerating validation
Tariffs/macro and supply chainTariff management via pricing and sourcing; domestic assembly advantage Tariff volatility extended freight recession; macro uncertainty affects DTC; cautious Q4 → Mixed headwinds
Balance sheet/financingPreferred exchange and July equity raise improved flexibility ~$90M raises since July; debt restructuring prepay/convert/forgive; pro forma cash ~$30M, ~121–125M shares ↑ De-risked
Technology/IP (DragonFly Intelligence, dry electrode/solid-state)Patent issuance on solid-state feedstock; Intelligence platform ramp with OEMs 2 new US patents; Intelligence platform strengthened; continued progress on dry electrode/solid-state (balanced vs profitability focus) ↑ Steady progress
Regulatory/government impactsIndustrial customers impacted by government shutdown, weighed on DTC outlook ↓ Headwind

Management Commentary

  • “This was a transformative quarter… we have significantly strengthened our financial foundation through decisive capital actions while delivering strong operational results” — Denis Phares, CEO .
  • “Since July, we raised approximately $90 million… finalized a transformative restructuring of our term debt… total debt principal now stands at only $19 million” .
  • “For the first time as a public company, we feel we are playing offense” .
  • On order momentum post-restructuring: “It was like a flip of the switch… we’re starting to get POs now” as balance sheet concerns came off the table for large customers .
  • On Q4 outlook: seasonally slow OEM, limited DTC visibility, and government shutdown impacts drove cautious guide .

Q&A Highlights

  • Q4 outlook composition: OEM is seasonally slow; DTC visibility limited; some industrial customers paused by the government shutdown; hence conservative guide .
  • 2026 growth drivers: heavy-duty trucking expected to be primary incremental driver as pilots convert and fleets resume orders .
  • Pro forma capital structure: ~121–125M shares and ~($)30M cash after transactions; meaningful improvement vs quarter-end balances .
  • Profitability path: margin structure improved; EBITDA breakeven needs volume; lower interest expense post-restructure should help as revenue scales .
  • Early customer response post-restructuring: improved confidence and procurement progress with large fleets; “game changer” for sales cycle .

Estimates Context

  • Q3 2025: Revenue essentially in-line ($15.97M actual vs $15.97M* consensus) and a meaningful EPS beat ($(0.20) vs $(0.49)) .
    Note: Values with asterisk retrieved from S&P Global.
  • Q4 2025: Company guides revenue slightly above consensus ($13.0M vs $12.94M*), and Adj. EBITDA guide is marginally better than consensus ($(3.3)M vs ~$(3.43)M*). Coverage is thin (2 estimates for revenue/EPS), so small changes can move consensus materially .
    Note: Values with asterisk retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • OEM-led growth and margin expansion continued, offsetting DTC softness; gross margin at 29.7% reflects progress on mix and cost actions .
  • Balance sheet repair is a tangible commercial catalyst—management reports improved win rates and orders following the restructuring; expect this to shorten sales cycles with large counterparties .
  • Q4 guide is conservative given seasonality and macro, but sits slightly above consensus on revenue; watch Black Friday/Cyber period and any reopening of paused industrial projects post-shutdown as potential swing factors .
  • 2026 setup improves: trucking pilots converting to production orders and PACCAR validation raise confidence in a new growth leg beyond RV .
  • Non-GAAP adjustments (warrants, impairments, financing/restructuring costs) matter—underlying Adj. EBITDA loss narrowed YoY, supporting the path to breakeven with additional volume .
  • Monitor pro forma liquidity and share count (post-quarter actions) vs reported 9/30 balances when modeling cash runway and per-share metrics .
  • Near-term catalysts: additional fleet order announcements, further OEM integrations, and continued margin progression as mix and cost initiatives scale .